Arborlook
Risk & Response
by Arborlook Insights

Buffalo County, SD

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 96.9 Very High

1,808
Population
5
Departments
5
Stations
1
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, separate from agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
0.19
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
34th highest of 66
Life Safety per 100k
10.52
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
4th highest of 66
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$1.5M
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
61st highest of 66
Property Loss per Resident
$808
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
17th highest of 66

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not included in the National Risk Index and are not counted here, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For Buffalo County, the largest single contributor is Cold Wave, 86% of the life-safety total.

Buffalo County carries an expected under 1 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $1.5M in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 66 South Dakota counties. Nationally, Buffalo County ranks 2017th of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 49th for life safety per 100k residents, 3037th for property loss, and 245th for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is one half of the picture. The other half is what your departments run on: fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, dollar loss per incident. That comes from NERIS incident reporting, and it grows as departments serving Buffalo County enroll. Our Regional tier brings it together across your jurisdiction, with participating departments, alongside response time analytics, cross-department benchmarking, and coverage gap analysis.

Talk to us about Buffalo County See what a department sees

What Drives the Loss

34%
61%
Property (buildings): $1.5M (34.4%)
Life safety: $2.6M (61.4%)
Agriculture: $177K (4.2%)

Total expected annual loss: $4,242,488 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Cold Wave
$2.2M
Strong Wind
$184K
Tornado
$85K
Winter Weather
$33K
Heat Wave
$27K
Ice Storm
$14K

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$1.1M
Wildfire
$215K
Tornado
$93K
Strong Wind
$33K
Hail
$24K
Winter Weather
$16K

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in Buffalo County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

100%
Volunteer: 100% (5)
Residents per Station
362
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
276.5
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 5 departments registered in NERIS Public for Buffalo County, SD. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving Buffalo County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 5 departments
Department Est. Population Life-Safety Loss NRI Rating Stations
Pukwana Volunteer Fire Department 7,091 $16.5M Very High 1
Ree Heights Fire Department 4,474 $3.9M Very High 1
Highmore Fire Department 2,999 $3.2M Very High 1
Buffalo County Rural Fire Protection District 1 1,808 $2.6M Very High 1
Lower Brule Fire Department 1,517 $1.3M Very High 1
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

33.9%
Poverty Rate
9.2%
Age 65+
13.6%
Disability Rate
43.0%
Uninsured
61.1%
Pre-1980 Housing
21.8%
Mobile Homes
12.1%
Vacancy Rate
2.2%
Wood Heat
$47,045
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

5
Last 10 Years
13
Last 25 Years
Flood
Most Frequent

Response-level intelligence for your region

Our Regional tier gives county fire authorities and state fire marshals rollup dashboards across all departments in your jurisdiction: response time analytics, cross-department benchmarking, and coverage gap analysis.

Explore the Regional Tier See the Response Demo