Arborlook
Risk & Response
by Arborlook Insights

San Bernardino County, CA

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 84.3 Very High

2.2M
Population
40
Departments
314
Stations
466
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, separate from agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
21.4
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
6th highest of 58
Life Safety per 100k
0.98
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
29th highest of 58
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$1.8B
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
3rd highest of 58
Property Loss per Resident
$813
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
23rd highest of 58

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not included in the National Risk Index and are not counted here, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For San Bernardino County, the largest single contributor is Earthquake, 78% of the life-safety total.

San Bernardino County carries an expected 21 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $1.8B in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 58 California counties. Nationally, San Bernardino County ranks 16th of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 1772nd for life safety per 100k residents, 3rd for property loss, and 239th for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is one half of the picture. The other half is what your departments run on: fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, dollar loss per incident. That comes from NERIS incident reporting, and it grows as departments serving San Bernardino County enroll. Our Regional tier brings it together across your jurisdiction, with participating departments, alongside response time analytics, cross-department benchmarking, and coverage gap analysis.

Talk to us about San Bernardino County See what a department sees

What Drives the Loss

86%
14%
Property (buildings): $1.8B (85.8%)
Life safety: $293.8M (14.1%)
Agriculture: $646K (0.0%)

Total expected annual loss: $2,080,245,805 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Earthquake
$229.0M
Inland Flooding
$17.9M
Heat Wave
$17.5M
Landslide
$10.5M
Wildfire
$6.7M
Avalanche
$5.3M

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$941.2M
Earthquake
$692.9M
Wildfire
$139.1M
Landslide
$7.5M
Tornado
$2.0M
Hail
$1.7M

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in San Bernardino County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

45%
35%
12%
Career: 45% (18)
Combination: 35% (14)
Volunteer: 8% (3)
Unreported: 12% (5)
Residents per Station
6,997
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
14.3
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 40 departments registered in NERIS Public for San Bernardino County, CA. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving San Bernardino County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 40 departments
Department Est. Population Life-Safety Loss NRI Rating Stations
Riverside County Fire Department 2.0M $172.5M Very High 42
Banning Fire Service 1.6M $156.1M Very High 1
Beaumont Fire Service 1.6M $156.1M Very High 2
Desert Hot Springs Fire Service 1.6M $156.1M Very High 1
Rubidoux Fire Service 1.6M $156.1M Very High 1
San Jacinto Fire Service 1.6M $156.1M Very High 1
San Bernardino County Fire District 1.0M $148.0M Very High 87
Fort Irwin Army Fire & Emergency Services 740,134 $136.4M Very High 11
San Manuel Band Of Mission Indians Fire Department 740,134 $136.4M Very High 1
Searles Valley Minerals Fire Department 740,134 $136.4M Very High 2
Los Alamitos Army Fire & Emergency Services 1.5M $97.7M Relatively High 1
San Onofre Fire Department 1.5M $97.7M Relatively High 1
Kern County Fire Department 906,940 $90.4M Relatively Moderate 64
Pelican Bay State Prison 28,739 $75.7M Very High 1
Mojave Air And Space Port Fire Department 548,139 $53.6M Relatively High 0
California Correctional Institute 494,732 $49.3M Relatively High 1
Wasco State Prison Fire Department (Cdcr) 494,732 $49.3M Relatively High 1
Redlands Fire Department 82,403 $20.6M Very High 5
Rancho Cucamonga Fire Protection District 173,760 $16.6M Very High 10
Ontario International Airport Fire Rescue 174,536 $15.6M Very High 1
Ontario Fire Department 174,312 $15.6M Very High 15
Rialto Fire Department 99,506 $13.2M Very High 5
City of Colton Fire Department 48,743 $12.4M Very High 4
Chino Valley Independent Fire District 171,400 $11.0M Very High 10
Highland Fire Department 51,855 $9.7M Very High 3
Loma Linda Fire Department 19,696 $6.1M Very High 2
Victorville Fire Department 141,413 $5.7M Relatively High 8
Lake Havasu City Fire Department 62,071 $5.4M Relatively Low 7
Montclair Fire Department 40,785 $4.2M Very High 2
Big Bear Fire Authority 17,380 $4.2M Very High 5
Apple Valley Fire Protection District 84,425 $4.2M Very High 5
Socal Regional Fire Protection 17,374 $4.2M Very High 1
Barstow Fire Protection District 30,442 $2.8M Relatively High 2
Morongo Valley Fire Department 12,312 $2.4M Very High 1
Running Springs Fire Department 5,977 $1.7M Very High 2
Desert Hills Fire District 10,536 $1.5M Very High 2
Daggett Volunteer Fire Department 7,677 $1.0M Very High 3
Yermo-Calico Fire Department 8,131 $985.3K Relatively High 1
Arrowbear Lake Fire Department 2,023 $576.5K Very High 1
Newberry Springs Fire Department 2,854 $409.0K Very High 1
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

13.3%
Poverty Rate
12.6%
Age 65+
12.2%
Disability Rate
8.0%
Uninsured
43.0%
Pre-1980 Housing
5.4%
Mobile Homes
9.3%
Vacancy Rate
1.3%
Wood Heat
$90,404
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

15
Last 10 Years
40
Last 25 Years
Fire
Most Frequent

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